Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court as a Dystopian...

Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court as a Dystopian Work For years, Mark Twains A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court has been primarily viewed as a work of simple satire. Twain, desiring to poke fun at a group of Americas cultural critics, chief among them Matthew Arnold, who claimed that cultural life in the U.S. treaded on shallow soil, takes aim at the venerated institutions of Britain. The author attempts to show that his countrys lack of romanticized social structures, meaning an absence of royalty, the Catholic church, and long-dead knights and princesses, was far from a cultural weakness. Twain explodes the myth around idealized chivalric society and proves it to be no match for the Nineteenth†¦show more content†¦Here, as in much of Tom Sawyer and most of Huckleberry Finn, he is a great novelist (DeVoto, 274). The work devolves from its first chapters, however, and becomes something very different by the end of the novel. A Connecticut Yankees climactic, blood-letting ending, in particular, stands out as amateurish bungling by the author. Twain, in a burst of what seems, upon initial investigation, a beginning writers attempt to resolve a novel that has spiraled out of his control, kills off his antagonists and finally his protagonist as well. It seems that Twain throws his hands up in frustration and ends the action in an orgy of electrocutions and Gatling gun fire. . . . the book is chaos. Twains mind was not able to stay within[satires] limits. His imaginative ferment demanded gigantic expression, (DeVoto, 278). An alternate reading of the conclusion, however, allows the reader to take a vastly different critical angle on the book. When viewed through the lens of anti-utopian or dystopian analogy, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Courts finale becomes a grave prediction of mans industrialized future. Where Aldous Huxley augured mans enslavement to technology, its intellectual and critical emasculation in Brave New World, Twains work can be construed to encapsulate the pending destruction of societys innocence and idealism by

Traditional Conflict View - 6112 Words

Traditionally, conflict has been viewed as a destructive force to be ignored or silenced; today, many are redefining conflict as an opportunity. Once conflict is approached as a cooperative effort, nurses and other healthcare professionals can restructure trust to enhance professional relationships. By understanding the dynamics of negotiation in areas such as leadership, power, and conflict management, healthcare professionals will improve the quality of their professional practice, relationships and their working environment. Article Author Diana Ward Collins, RN BSN Legal Nurse Network This article presents an overview of conflict resolution by introducing: * Conflict management concepts and principles * Strategies for†¦show more content†¦(2,3) Until issues are addressed and collaborative agreements reached, the problem worsens, affecting more professional relationships and personal well-being.(4) When conflict arises, professionals have the opportunity either to affect change by taking action or do nothing and maintain the status quo. This choice puts us in a powerful position to assist or obstruct the negotiating process and thereby expand or diminish our own potential. If we choose, we can remain silent, feeling victimized, powerless, and pressured. Realize that taking no action is a decision—in essence, an act of avoidance. By giving away our voice, we give away our power. By staying caught in the middle, we lose our voice, our options, and the chance to make a positive difference. Regardless of the strategy used, effective professionals understand the connection between the choices we make and the results we live with. Power Most conflict involves power, either directly or indirectly. Here are a few basic thoughts on the nature of power: * Every relationship involves power issues on some level. * Sometimes power issues are covert and hidden, and other times they are overt and clear to all. * When we use our power for personal advantage, others are affected, either negatively or positively. * Power is neither good nor bad. * We tend to associate the idea of power with strength and ability. * The purpose of power is to get another person or groupShow MoreRelatedEssay on Organizational Conflict775 Words   |  4 PagesConflict 1 Organizational Conflict: The three views Organizational Conflict: The three views Conflict 2 Organizational conflict is a state of discord caused by the actual or perceived opposition of needs, values and interests between people working together. Conflict takes many forms in organizations. There is the inevitable clash between formal authority and power and those individuals and groups affected. 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Theme of Insanity in Lover for Domesticity- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theTheme of Insanity In Porphyria Loverfor Domesticity. Answer: The subject of insanity is the unique theme of Brownings collection of dramatic monologues called Madhouse Cells and Porphyrias Lover is one of his genius. All the dramatic monologues of this particular collection has similarities in them because all the speakers of these monologues are not in the right state of mind (Hunter). With many other issues, most of the scholars have recorded the theme of madness in Porphyrias Lover and the action that drives the entire poem from beginning to climax is an effect of insanity of the lover. The lover is overwhelmed with jealousy that ultimately drives him mad. The Victorian age chronicles many changes especially changes in the domesticity ideology. This poem by Robert Browning sheds light of the theme of sexual violence which was a burning issue of that period. A dramatic monologue instead of a detailed novel more accurately demonstrates the rapid emotional changes in the mind of the speaker. The speaker narrates the entire tale in a calm and steady tone that makes him apparently normal like other lovers. In the beginning of the monologue, the readers have no clue that this man is a perfect evil to kill Porphyria out of possessiveness (Faas). The romantic feeling that dominates the entire poem suddenly vanishes when the insane lover strangles Porphyria with her own hair. There is no doubt that the speaker is the murderer because he himself has surrendered it. In addition to this he has described all the possible circumstances after his action but shows no remorse for what he did. The speaker is a literal as well as figurative in the opening of the poem with no control over the actions of the poem. It is Porphyria who enters the scene and takes control. She places his heads on her shoulder which represents reversal of norms of the accepted gender roles. Knotholes the situation culminates when Porphyria complains about the issues of pride and vanity, preventing her to get absorbed in love completely (Bush). This is the moment where the natural flow of incident gets reversed and the speaker decides to freeze this moment of love. The calm tone for the most violent act reveals his absurdity (Bailey). The speaker exposes his longing to possess Porphyria not to indicate his passionate instability. He interprets Porphyrias loving gesture by placing his head against her bare white shoulder as her care and love for the lover. Porphyria is an ideal Victorian lady who has come to meet the speaker in their secluded dwelling. He knows that Porphyria is pure at heart and good in character. Nothings can alter her love for him. All these thoughts that emerges in the mind of the lover are his own belief and judgements as an insane lover. He knows that she worships him and this thought made him supremely satisfied. On other hand it creates a feeling of suspicion in the mind of the lover that he might lose her. Hence he acts according to his impractical mind (Komorowski). In the course of the poem the speer continues to reveal his real nature. He is extremely possessive with his lady love. He is not concerned with the feelings and senses of Porphyria. He goes on exaggerating the extreme romantic feelings that originated from the unbelievable love for his lady. The insane lover keeps on suggesting that Porphyria is too weak to suppress her love for him and it is the prime fault of her nature. The moment she expresses her uncontrollable love for him, the speaker decides to murder her so that her thoughts cannot be alters by any external or internal forces. His irrational mind keeps in instigating him to see the physical beauty of Porphyria even after her death. About her neck; her cheek once more Blushed bright beneath my burning kiss: (Poetryfoundation.org) Despite the fact that it is difficult for the readers to find male hypocrisy in this poem because the apparent lines of this dramatic monologues tries to reduce the responsibility of the lover as an evil murderer. These lines particularly suggest the theme of possessiveness in the mind of the speaker who wants to have Porphyria all to himself. He wants to keep her purity and goodness intact (Tarr). This perfect example of possessiveness intensifies with the explanation of his insanity that ignites with the feelings of intense obsession as well as male control over the female body and mind. The theme of female objectification is prevalent in the literature of the Victorian age is quite frequent. It was the decency, care and civility which distinguished the women behaviour. The maintenance of strict social as well as moral codes were expected. The fascination about the long hair, uniquely suited for conveying symbolic meanings in the physicality of the women (Rafiq, Tahmina, and Faiza). In addition to this, the men had all types of control over the women. Here the sexual objectification is explained more vividly where the speaker treats the body of the lady love as object. In the entire poem the speaker does not state anything about the personality or dignity of Porphyria but continues to detail her physical beauty even after death (Afsari, Nasim, and Elham). She has been treated as an object or inferior to human being whose value of life completely depends upon the speakers desire. He trades the body to show power alteration and states that for the first time he bore he r head on her shoulder. I propped her head up as before, Only, this time my shoulder bore It does not bear the same sense of care and love that the similar act by Porphyria does but reveals the satisfaction of success. The speaker is finally able to freeze the moment of love. He is sure that Porphyrias love is so strong and pure that she does not feel pain The speaker is sure that nobody will be able to separate them. Therefore, it can be concluded that jealousy followed love can drive anyone to impossible acts. References: Afsari, Nasim, and Elham Omrani. "Demon Lovers versus Damsels in Distress: An Archetypal Reading of Robert Brownings My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover."International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences64 (2015): 10-16. Bailey, Suzanne. "Robert Browning."Victorian Poetry55.3 (2017): 349-372. Bush, Kaitlyn. "Porphyria and the Lady: Perfecting Femininity."Volume 30 Spring 201530 (2015). Faas, Ekbert.Retreat into the Mind: Victorian Poetry and the Rise of Psychiatry. Princeton University Press, 2014. Hunter, Hannah.Beyond Marriage and Motherhood: The Motifs nvolved in the Portrayal of Women in Literature. Diss. Coastal Carolina University, 2014. Komorowski, Jennifer. "Exposing the Monsters Behind Victorian Domestic Abuse." (2014). Poetryfoundation.org. "Porphyria's Lover By Robert Browning."Poetry Foundation. N.p., 2018. Web. 16 Mar. 2018. Rafiq, Tahmina, and Faiza Noureen. "Representation of the character of men and women in PoetryA Critical Discourse Analysis of Robert Browning's Poems."International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications(2015). Tarr, Clayton Carlyle. "Pleasurable Suspension: Erotic Asphyxiation in the Nineteenth Century."Nineteenth-Century Contexts38.1 (2016): 55-68.

Personality development free essay sample

Personality Development quint essentially means enhancing and grooming one’s outer and inner self to bring about a positive change to your life. Each individual has a distinct persona that can be developed, polished and refined. This process includes boosting one’s confidence, improving communication and language speaking abilities, widening ones scope of knowledge, developing certain hobbies or skills, learning fine etiquettes and manners, adding style and grace to the way one looks, talks and walks and overall imbibing oneself with positivity, liveliness and peace. PERSONALITY ENHANCEMENT -A NEED FOR ALL- Personality Development is gaining more and more importance because it enables people to create a good impression about themselves on others. It helps them to build and develop relationships, helps in your career growth and also helps to improve your financial needs. After all, Personality Development is nothing but a tool that helps you realize your capabilities and your strengths making you a stronger, a happier and a cheerful person. We will write a custom essay sample on Personality development or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page GROOMING Outward appearance is the window of your personality to the world. You are not only dress for others but for yourself too. External appearance is important b’coz that gives the first impression to others about your personality. Two Major Reasons: 1) Outward appearance is easier to examine and easier to improve. 2) Outward appearance has a more direct and immediate effect on ones interactions with others. CRESCENDO PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS †¢Role Plays †¢Inspirational Clips †¢Learning with Fun †¢Pre-Training Observation * †¢Post-Training Observation * †¢One-on-One Feedback Provided * †¢Weekly Follow-ups * †¢Tailor-made courses to suit your needs †¢Incentives for Improvement from Crescendo* OBJECTIVE: What is â€Å" Grooming? † Importance of Personal Grooming Relation between personal appearance and image projection Disclaimer: This are â€Å"Guidelines Only† about grooming in professional environment and not intended or meant to hurt anyone’s feeling. We understand that dressing and outward appearance are affected by Culture and Ethnic background. It is important to dress according to your own style and for the occasion while meeting your organizational dress code guidelines. What is Grooming? It is the process of making yourself look neat and attractive The things which you do to make yourself and your appearance tidy and pleasant. Whether this is real or imaginary, the most important fact is that your appearance influences the opinions of everyone around you. Your professionalism, intelligence and the trust people form in you is mainly due to your appearance. Some of the perceptions people can form solely from your appearance are: Your professionalism Your level of sophistication Your intelligence Your credibility Personal Grooming Habits: Grooming involves all aspects of yourself Overall Cleanliness Hair Nails Teeth Uniform Make-up Personal Grooming Habit: HAIR It is your crowning glory Keep it at a length and style at which you can maintain it Wash your hair everyday or at least every other day Hairstyles: Men: We recommend to not fall over the ears, eyebrows or even touch the back of the collar Will always present a neat appearance Facial hair should be neatly trimmed ( moustache, sideburns), beards are not recommended Women: Tie your hair in a neat hairstyle with hair pulled back from face Hair if longer than jaw line should be tied into a bun Should be well groomed with a neat appearance at all times hHair holding devices should be plain and of natural colours. Nails: Clip nails short, along their shape A healthy body ensures healthy nails. Brittle or discolored nails show up deficiencies or disease conditions. Teeth: Brush teeth at least twice a day Remember to rinse your mouth after every meal For those who smoke it is important you rinse your mouth after every smoke and use a mouth freshener Uniform: Your uniform talks a lot about your organization First impressions are made within the first five minutes of meeting someone A neat, clean and well ironed uniform is acceptable and appreciated by one and all at all times Your Id-Tags are also an important part of your uniform Make-up: Make up should be natural looking Try avoiding bright and attention catching colors for nail polish and lip color Mild fragrance Women: we advise to stay away from extremely dark, bright reds and fluorescent colors Hair color should not be more than two shades darker or lighter than your natural hair color. Unnatural colors (burgundy, green etc. ) must be avoided Accessories Male: Men should limit possibly limit accessories/jewelry to 3 pieces Accessories include watch, ring, handkerchief A dress watch should be worn, avoid athletic styles Avoid bracelets, necklaces, and visible piercing Women: Jewelry shoud be keep minimal and conservative Remove all facial piercing except earrings The 5 Piece Rule: Wear only five accessories – earrings count as 2; watch count as 3, allowing 2 additional accessories Shoes: Male: Lace up conservative shoes are the most appropriate Choose black, brown or burgundy shoes. Shoe colors should match your trousers or be of a darker color. Avoid very old, shape distorted shoes. Socks should match the color of your suits and cover you calves. (Try changing socks everyday) Safest color is black. Belts should be in good condition and match the color of your shoes. Females: Shoes should be pumps or sling backs, do not wear shoes with open toes, open heel, or ankle straps. Shoes should be of good quality leather Shoe color should be darker than your trouser Hells should be 1-3 inches; higher heels should be saved for after hours. Let’s Remember A neat and clean uniform at all times Hair neatly tied up No bad breath Clean and washed socks with polished shoes Well manicured /pedicured nails Usage of mild deodorants SWAY BACK LUMBAR THORASIC FORWARD GOOD LORDOSIS KYPHOSIS HEAD POSTURE Step 1 Avoid slouching. Straighten your body and pull your shoulders back so that your legs, torso, neck and head are all in a vertical line, recommends OSHA. Step 2 Stand with your feet about shoulder-width apart and bend your knees slightly. Step 3 Bear your weight on the balls of your feet, the portion of the foot between the toes and arch, recommends the American Chiropractic Association. If you have to stand for long periods, shift the weight from your toes to your heels. You can also rest your feet on a footrest one at a time, but maintain proper posture and avoid slouching. Step 4 Let your arms hang freely at your sides when possible. Personality Development Training Everyone is influenced by an attractive personality and without influencing others you can’t get success in today’s competitive world. For many of us, it is not enough to simply have life as it happens. We find it essential to get the most we can out of life and that is being the best that we can be. We may be coping with life – but are we in control of it? You may be successful in some areas of your life, so why not be successful in all aspects of your life? We believe that working on both your inner self and your outer self will help you build the confidence you need to be in complete charge of your life resulting to fulfilled dreams and living life in abundance. By doing so, an individual maximizes their potential to excel both in their careers as well as their personal lives. Similarly a training in personality development enhances the general as well as unique traits (characteristics which differentiate one from others) of a person. This course aims to help a person understand and know his / her purpose in life, get a positive thought pattern, gain confidence, improve behavior, learn better communication and develop a healthy physique. Course Objective: Help create a purpose statement for life and work Usher an individual to personal wholeness and satisfaction To strategize ways for an individual promotion by building your personal brand Aid in achieving correct posture and a healthy life style Manifest good grooming on a person’s outer appearance Read and understand the importance of body talk Describe ways to enhance Verbal Communication Describe common practices in observing manners in your work place and out Module 1: Working on The Inner You Creating a Purpose Statement for Life and Work Becoming Personally Whole Adopt Methods For Gaining New Joy and Satisfaction Discover Gifts in Surprising Places Principles of Promotion and Building Your Personal Brand Strategies in Viewing Life in the Lens of Hope and Possibilities Module 2: Working on the Outer You Your Scale and Your Diet The Importance of Correct Posture – How to Stand Correctly, How to Walk Gracefully and How to Sit Properly The Role of Exercise Module 3: Grooming Skin Care Program Proper Make-Up How Presentable Are You? Proper Hair Care Hand and Feet Fragrance Module 4: Body Talk Body Language Eye Contact Hand Shake Smile Mirroring Aggressive vs. Assertive Gestures Cultural Differences Module 6: A Socially Confidence You Office Decorum Manners to Observe Around Your Office Social Graces in Public Post Training Assessments Closing Activity Graduation Rites

The Greek Festival of Thesmophoria

The Greek Festival of Thesmophoria In ancient Greece, a festival used to be held in about 50 cities or villages, to honor the goddess who taught mankind to tend the soil. There was no question but that the festival was part of the goddess worship. That is, it wasnt just a secular, condoned over-indulgence event. In Athens, the women met near the mens assembly site on the Pnyx and in Thebes, they met where the boule had met. The Date of Thesmophoria The festival, Thesmophoria, was held during a month known as Pyanopsion (Puanepsion), in the lunisolar calendar of the Athenians. Since our calendar is solar, the month doesnt exactly match, but Pyanopsion would be, more or less, October into November, the same months as the Canadian and U.S. Thanksgivings. In ancient Greece, this was the time of the fall planting of crops like barley and winter wheat. Asking Demeters Help On the 11-13 of Pyanopsion, at a festival that included role reversals, like women electing female officials to preside over state-sponsored feasts [Burton], Greek matrons took a break from their usually homebound lives to participate in the autumn sowing ( Sporetos) festival of Thesmophoria. Although most of the practices remain a mystery, we know that the holiday was a bit more involved than our modern versions and that no men were allowed to participate. The matrons probably symbolically relived the anguish Demeter suffered when her daughter Persephone was abducted by Hades. They also probably asked for her help in obtaining a bountiful harvest. The Goddess Demeter Demeter (the Greek version of the Roman goddess Ceres) was the goddess of grain. It was her job to feed the world, but when she discovered her daughter had been kidnapped, she became so depressed she wouldnt do her job. Finally, she found out where her daughter was, but that didnt help much. She still wanted Persephone back and the god who had abducted Persephone didnt want to return his lovely prize. Demeter refused to eat or feed the world until the other gods arranged a satisfactory resolution to her conflict with Hades over Persephone. After her reunion with her daughter, Demeter gave the gift of agriculture to mankind so we could plant for ourselves. Thesmophorias Ritual Insults Before the Thesmophoria festival itself, there was a preparatory night-time festival called the Stenia. At the Stenia women engaged in Aiskhrologia, insulting each other and using foul language. This may have commemorated Iambes successful attempts to make the grieving mother Demeter laugh. The story of Iambe and Demeter: A long time she sat upon the stool without speaking because of her sorrow, and greeted no one by word or by sign, but rested, never smiling, and tasting neither food nor drink, because she pined with longing for her deep-bosomed daughter, until careful Iambe- who pleased her moods in aftertime also- moved the holy lady with many a quip and jest to smile and laugh and cheer her heart.- Homeric Hymn to Demeter A Fertility Component of the Thesmophoria During the Stenia prelude to the Thesmophoria or, at any rate, sometime before the actual festival, it is believed that certain women (Antletriai Bailers) placed fertility objects, phallic-shaped bread, pine cones and sacrificed piglets, in a possibly snake-filled chamber called a megaron. After the uneaten pig remains had begun to rot, the women retrieved them and the other objects and placed them on the altar where farmers could take them and mix with their grain seed to ensure an abundant harvest. This happened during the Thesmophoria proper. Two days may not have been enough time for decomposition, so some people think the fertility objects were thrown down not during the Stenia, but during the Skira, a midsummer fertility festival. This would have given them 4 months to decompose. That presents another problem since the remains might not have lasted for four months. The Ascent The first day of the Thesmophoria itself was Anodos, the ascent. Carrying all the supplies they would need for 2 nights and 3 days, the women went up the hill, set up camp on the Thesmophorion (the hillside sanctuary of Demeter Thesmophoros Demeter the law-giver). They then slept on the ground, probably in 2-person leafy huts, since Aristophanes* refers to sleeping partners. The Fast The second day of the Thesmophoria was the Nesteia Fast when women fasted and mocked each other, again using the foul language that may have been a deliberate imitation of Iambe and Demeter. They may also have whipped each other with bark scourges. The Kalligeneia The third day of the Thesmophoria was the Kalligeneia Fair Offspring. Commemorating Demeters torch-light search for her daughter, Persephone, there was a night-time torch-lit ceremony. The bailers ritually purified, descended to the megaron to remove the decayed matter thrown down earlier (either a couple of days or up to 4 months): pigs, pine cones, and dough that had been formed in the shape of mens genitals. They clapped to scare the snakes away and brought back the material so they could place it on the altars for later use as, especially potent fertilizer in the sowing of seed. *For a humorous picture of the religious festival, read Aristophanes comedy about a man who tries to infiltrate the women-only festival, Thesmophoriazusae. It is called Thesmophoria, because Demeter is called Thesmophoros in respect of her establishing laws or thesmoi in accordance with which men must provide nourishment and work the land.- David Noy Sources Interpreting the Athenian Thesmophoria, by Allaire B. Stallsmith. Classical Bulletin 84.1 (2009) pp. 28-45.Eratosthenes and the Women: Reversal in Literature and Ritual, by Jordi Pmias; Classical Philology, Vol. 104, No. 2 (Apr. 2009), pp. 208-213.Womens Commensality in the Ancient Greek World, by Joan Burton; Greece Rome, Vol. 45, No. 2 (Oct. 1998), pp. 143-165.

An exploration of the dark elements present in Much Ado About Nothing Essay Example

An exploration of the dark elements present in Much Ado About Nothing Essay Example An exploration of the dark elements present in Much Ado About Nothing Essay An exploration of the dark elements present in Much Ado About Nothing Essay Essay Topic: Literature Much Ado about Nothing Much Ado About Nothing is essentially a romantic comedy. One of the central themes is love and the plot centres on the characters expectations and the way in which they deal with love. Although Much Ado About Nothing is typical of many of Shakespeares romantic comedies there are dark elements, which run throughout the play. As soon as the play begins in the first scene, the reader is introduced to Don Pedro and Don John: two brothers. Don Pedro is an important nobleman from Aragon; he is socially superior to everyone else and is often referred to as Prince. Don John on the other hand is the illegitimate brother; he is often referred to as the Bastard. In Elizabethan times illegitimate children were perceived as evil, they were socially inferior as a result of the circumstances in which they were conceived. They were often seen as a representation and reminder of the sin through which they were created. Shakespeare immediately establishes a strong connection between the negative connotations and attitudes that were present in Elizabethan society at the time regarding illegitimate children and Don Johns character. He does this by ensuring that the reader notes the dark shadow that Don Johns presence casts during the otherwise happy and jovial first scene where everyone gathers to welcome Don Pedro and his men back from the war. At first during Act I Scene I there is no mention of Don John in the conversation, and there is no direct speech addressed to him. Only once Leonato has finished greeting Don Pedro and Beatrice and Benedick have exchanged wry remarks does he eventually turn to greet Don John. This implies that although Don John and Don Pedro are brothers and should be treated as equals, Don John is treated as an inferior simply because he is illegitimate. As a contrast to the jovial exchange between Leonato and Don Pedro, the exchange between Leonato and Don John is short and succinct. Don Johns reply to Leonatos greeting, Act I Scene I Lines 140-41 I thank you. I am not of many words, but I thank you. implies that he is a brooding man, that he has deep-rooted issues and troubles and is very melancholy. His disposition and nature all seem to be a result of his unfortunate background. As a result of his background Don John appears to be extremely resentful. His resentment is manifested through his actions and behaviour. Right from the beginning of the play from when we are introduced to Don John he is presented in a negative light. During Act I Scene III Don John is in the company of one of his followers and companions, Conrade. During this scene Shakespeare reveals Don Johns unpleasant nature. Conrade asks Don John why he is so miserable and dejected. Don John replies There is no measure in the occasion that breeds, therefore the sadness is without limit. Don John is telling Conrade that there is no limit to his misery. Don Johns reply indicates that he is self-indulgent, his anger and frustration at his situation has led him to become embittered. He is so self-absorbed that he refuses to let anyone talk him out of his anger. When Conrade presses him for an answer Don John replies telling him that even if there was a reason it would make no difference. Already Shakespeare is presenting Don John to the audience as an unreasonable and melancholy man who will not change for anyone. Shakespeare emphasises this aspect of Don Johns character through his next speech, where Don John professes his stubborn and insensitive character. I cannot hide what I am. I must be sad when I have cause, and smile at no mans jests; eat when I have stomach, and wait for no mans leisure; sleep when I am drowsy, and tend on no mans business; laugh when I am merry, and claw no man in is human Again Shakespeare emphasises Don Johns self-centred nature by the repetitive use of I. Conrade Don John is the antithesis of Don Pedro; he is the opposite of everything the play wants to be about. The dastardly plan to ruin Claudio and Heros wedding is as a result of his hatred for marriage, as well as his resentment towards Don Pedro and anyone who is close to him. It is the ideal of marriage that has caused him to be in his unfortunate position. The fact that he was born out of wedlock may have led him to hold a deep hatred for marriage. If there were no marriage, if marriage did not exist, he would not have to endure the ridicule and degradation that he suffers at this moment. As well as Don Johns plain dealing villain there are other elements of darkness throughout the play. Shakespeare uses the device of deception in different instances to show the reader that all is not as it seems, and often judgements made on observations are wrong. There are two main instances where the plot involves deception and deceit. Firstly there is the plot to bring Beatrice and Benedick together and second there is the more malicious plot, devised by Don John, to ruin Claudios marriage to Hero. The whole farce through which Benedick and Beatrice are eventually brought together and led to reveal their true feelings for one another is carried out using the device of deception. Although there is no malicious intent, the act of deception its self is negative as it is based on playing with peoples feelings.

Importance of Planning and Modelling for Successful E Business Essay

Importance of Planning and Modelling for Successful E Business - Essay Example So what is it that is supposed to draw him Similarly, the housewife cannot smell the coffee beans that she is being offered on an online grocery store - so how does she know it will be something that she will relish every morning These are the questions that are often asked in the arena of online shopping. In this regard, all the answers point towards a specific simulation application that may be used and categorised as aids in online shopping. E-commerce is currently an extremely vast field and requires the use of like HTML and Flash based applications for appropriation of simulation techniques where the online market place is concerned. The problem in this project mainly adheres to the fact that there are now a plethora of such models and theories. Thus, this has led to some amount of deliberation in terms of choosing the appropriate ones (Nemetz, 2002). Here, it may be noted that the competition in reaching an optimum model and plan for websites has been on a steady rise, thus making it difficult to pinpoint which of them is the best in terms of E commerce objectives. It has been found that there has been a 94% increase for the year 2005 in the number of Britons buying products online as opposed to the 37% figure of five years ago (news.bbc.co.uk). This further implies the fact that E-Commerce is now a major field generating an excessive amount of revenue in the world of global economies. Owing to increasing trends in globalisation, there has been widespread exposure of people from all corners to products and services that are suddenly not out of their reach (Chaffey, 2007). In this regard, the specific need areas of the people involved in terms of end users is a difficult area to study in order to arrive at the relevant simulation models and approaches. This depends largely on the demographic make up as well as the cultural influences, age, and product being sold. Therefore, E-Commerce is a vast subject to study and to find the appropriate simulation models for (Chaffey, 2007). Scope of Planning and Modelling The scope of business is decided by its advent upon various spheres of operation. To be effective, market intelligence is the foremost pre-requisite. In this regard, E-Commerce has been described along the following lines, in terms of its operational sphere: Industry Association with various web pages: this gives rise to a certain amount of validation of the product and it elements, especially in terms of marketing and online shopping (Palmer et al., 2003). This can be seen in the example of www.indiamart.com which carries various industries and their associated companies'websites. Availability of information: E-Commerce depends largely on the information system, which is an integration of knowledge management as well as the human effort as far as intellectual capital is concerned (Palmer et al., 2003). This can be seen in the PR based models of various universities in UK, US, Australia and other countries. When described in context of these broad elements, E-Commerce can be referred to as the technological advancement in the arena of marketing which in turn gives rise to a whole new experience as far as shopping is concerned (Matsuo et al., 2003). Decision Aids In the world of increasing consumerism, the significance of decision aids is accentuated through a focus on market intelligen